Practice Area

Construction Law & Mechanic's Liens

  • Counsel · Brian M. Levine, Esq.
  • From the AIA contract, to the RPAPL § 881 license, to the mechanic's lien.

Counsel to general contractors, developers, and owners on the agreements that govern a project and the disputes that arise when it goes wrong.

Overview

Construction is where the firm's transactional and litigation practices meet. Brian M. Levine drafts and negotiates AIA agreements for projects upwards of $25 million, along with the contracts between general contractors and their subcontractors. When a project goes sideways, he litigates the result: unpaid requisitions, mechanic's liens, defect allegations, and the claims that cascade from a single missed payment.

The firm drafts the construction contract, and then it is the firm that enforces it.

The firm's lien practice runs in both directions. We have discharged frivolous mechanic's liens filed against hotel projects in Queens and Manhattan, defended lien foreclosure actions brought by subcontractors, and prosecuted lien foreclosure and breach of contract claims on behalf of general contractors, including an action on a Queens project of more than $20 million that resolved with a $1.2 million settlement for the general contractor.

We also defend the people who build. Developers and general contractors turn to the firm when a purchaser alleges construction defects in a new condominium, when a neighbor claims the work damaged their property, when a developer sues over the contract, and when the City of New York itself asserts a claim. In one arbitration, the owner's defect counterclaims were discontinued on the eve of the hearing and the client was paid $259,850.

What we handle

The work within this practice.

  • AIA agreement drafting and negotiation
  • General contractor and subcontractor agreements
  • Mechanic's lien filing, discharge, and foreclosure under the Lien Law
  • Payment, underpayment, and change order disputes
  • Construction defect claims and defense
  • Construction arbitration before the AAA
  • Vacating default judgments in construction actions
  • Adjacent-owner and municipal property damage claims

Representative matters

Experience in this practice.

Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

All representative matters
Commercial LitigationSettled for half

$200K judgment

For: Concrete contractor

$200,000 judgment against a concrete contractor settled for half

Retained by a concrete contractor after a $200,000 judgment had already been entered against it while it was represented by prior counsel. Negotiated a settlement that cut the client's exposure to half of the judgment.

ConstructionSettlement

$1.2M

For: General contractor

$1.2 million settlement for a general contractor on a $20 million+ Queens project

Represented a general contractor in a mechanic's lien foreclosure and breach of contract action against a developer on a Queens construction project of more than $20 million, and secured a $1.2 million settlement made up of $773,000 in cash and real property.

ConstructionPayment secured

$325K

For: General contractor

$325,000 recovered for a general contractor from a Flushing condominium

Secured a $325,000 payment for a general contractor from a condominium in Flushing, Queens, for unpaid work on a construction project.

ConstructionSettled for $30K

$221K claim

For: General contractor

$221,000 subcontractor claim on a Queens hotel project settled for $30,000

Defended a general contractor against a subcontractor's claim for $221,000 in alleged underpayments on a hotel construction project in Queens. Discharged the mechanic's liens the subcontractor had filed against the project, then negotiated a settlement that resolved the entire claim for $30,000.

ConstructionFees awarded

Lien cancelled

For: Hotel owner

Subcontractor's mechanic's lien on a Long Island City hotel cancelled, with attorney's fees

Secured the cancellation of a mechanic's lien filed by a subcontractor against a hotel in Long Island City, together with an award of attorney's fees.

ConstructionLiens cancelled

Summary judgment

For: General contractor

Subcontractor's $600,000+ lien and contract claims on two Manhattan hotels defeated

Defended a general contractor against a subcontractor's mechanic's liens and breach of contract claims seeking more than $600,000 for allegedly unpaid work on two Manhattan hotel construction projects. Secured the cancellation of the liens filed against both hotel properties, won summary judgment for the client, and then resolved the case with a settlement in which the subcontractor paid the client.

ConstructionCounterclaims withdrawn

$259,850

For: General contractor

$259,850 paid to a general contractor in arbitration against a property owner

Represented a general contractor in an American Arbitration Association proceeding for breach of contract against a property owner, and against the owner's construction defect counterclaims. On the eve of the hearing, the owner discontinued its counterclaims and paid the client $259,850.

ConstructionSuccessful

No exposure

For: General contractor

Construction defect claims on a 28-unit condominium

Defended a general contractor against claims of construction defects in a six-story, 28-unit condominium building, and successfully kept the client clear of exposure on the claims.

Construction

Representation

For: Developer

Proceeding to cancel a contractor's mechanic's lien

Represented a developer in a special proceeding to cancel and discharge a mechanic's lien filed by its contractor.

ConstructionDefault vacated

$700K+ exposure settled

For: General contractor

Default vacated and $700,000+ in potential liability settled

Vacated a default entered against a general contractor in a developer's action for breach of a construction contract, then settled the client's potential exposure of more than $700,000 in construction defect claims by leveraging disputed payment balances of only $100,000.

ConstructionDismissal

Action dismissed

For: Developer and seller

Homebuyer's post-closing defect and fraud claims against a developer dismissed

Represented a residential developer and seller in an action for breach of the contract of sale, in which the purchaser of a home alleged post-closing construction defects and fraud, and obtained dismissal of the action.

Construction

Representation

For: Wood flooring contractor

Hotel's flooring defect claims against a specialty contractor

Represented a wood flooring company in an action brought by a hotel alleging construction defects in the installed flooring.

ConstructionPayment secured

$70K

For: General contractor

$70,000 recovered for unpaid work on downtown Brooklyn landmark properties

Represented a general contractor in an action against the owner of landmark properties in downtown Brooklyn and secured a $70,000 payment for unpaid work the contractor had performed.

Construction

Representation

For: General contractor

City of New York's property damage claims from a construction project

Represented a general contractor against claims filed by the City of New York for property damage allegedly sustained as a result of the client's construction project.

Construction

Representation

For: Homebuyers

Purchasers of a custom home against the developer

Represented the purchasers of a custom-built home in a breach of contract action against the real estate developer.

Construction

Representation

For: Developer and general contractor

Adjacent owner's trespass, nuisance, and property damage claims

Represented a developer and general contractor in Jamaica, Queens in an action by the adjacent property owner asserting trespass, private nuisance, and property damage claims arising out of activities on the construction project.

Construction

Representation

For: Contractor

Construction defect litigation

Represented a contractor in litigation over alleged construction defects, one of a number of defect matters the firm has handled for builders and developers.

Real Estate

Representation

For: Developers and adjoining owners

RPAPL § 881 access proceedings, filed and defended

Filed and defended special proceedings under RPAPL § 881 in connection with license agreements for access to neighboring property during construction.

Real Estate

Representation

For: La Quinta hotel

Hotel opposes a neighbor's overhead protections in an RPAPL § 881 proceeding

Represented a La Quinta hotel in an RPAPL § 881 proceeding brought by an adjacent property owner seeking access to the hotel's property, and opposed the neighbor's plan to erect unnecessary overhead protections that would have interfered with the quality of its guests' stay.

AppealsFirst Department

Affirmed

For: General contractor

First Department affirms dismissal of a subcontractor's claims against a general contractor

Represented a general contractor and its principal as respondents on a subcontractor's appeal from an order dismissing its complaint, which asserted breach of contract, account stated, breach of fiduciary duty, fraud, and unjust enrichment arising out of a Manhattan hotel project. The Appellate Division, First Department, unanimously affirmed the dismissal of the entire complaint as time-barred.

AppealsFirst Department

Dismissal upheld

For: General contractor

First Department upholds dismissal of a subcontractor's time-barred and veil-piercing claims

Represented a general contractor and its principal as respondents on a subcontractor's appeal in a second action arising out of a Manhattan hotel project. The Appellate Division, First Department, upheld the dismissal of the subcontractor's account stated, unjust enrichment, and quantum meruit claims as time-barred, held that the subcontractor had not alleged facts sufficient to pierce the corporate veil and reach the contractor's principal, and rejected its attempt to recast the dispute as one for fraud.

AppealsFirst Department

Claims struck

For: General contractor

First Department strikes fraudulent conveyance claims added against a general contractor

Represented a general contractor as appellant from a trial court order that had allowed a subcontractor to amend its complaint to add fraudulent conveyance claims under the Debtor and Creditor Law. The Appellate Division, First Department, held that leave to add those claims should not have been granted: they were time-barred and did not relate back to the original pleading. The court modified the order to deny the amendment as to all three fraudulent conveyance claims.

The matters described on this site are illustrative and do not describe every matter the firm has handled. Each matter turns on its own facts, and the absence of a stated outcome should not be read as a comment on the result. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Start a conversation

Tell us what is at stake.

Whether you are planning a transaction or responding to a dispute, the fastest way to find out how the firm can help is a short conversation.

Discuss your matter